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C++开源日志库--Glog的使用

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公司其他同事大多做C#的,公司内部暂时也没用提供自己的C++日志库,由于项目较紧急,所以就准备选一个开源日志库使用,由于以前做过java,用的Log4j比较强大,但是查了下,其使用起来有点复杂。所以就想到最伟大的公司google了,其Glog使用还是比较简单的,源码下下来直接用VS编译生成lib和dll库,源码文件中都有现成的vs工程。


开源项目首页:https://code.google.com/p/google-glog/

Glog项目路径: https://code.google.com/p/google-glog/downloads/list


第一步,下载glog-0.3.3.tar.gz,解压,直接打开google-glog.sln工程文件,如果vs版本不对,让其自动转换


第二步,编译,在Debug下生成libglog.dll、 libglog.lib、libglog_static.lib


第三步,将头文件和lib库拷贝到自己的工程下,由于我暂时是window下使用,头文件使用 \glog-0.3.3\src\windows\glog


第四步,引用到自己工程下,编译发现报错:


1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  SessionMgr.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  SessionFactory.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  RealTimeStreamSession.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  main.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  GNumGenerator.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  DevicControlSession.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
1>  CatalogSesssion.cpp
1>d:\workspace\video\videomanage\devicemgr\lib\glog\glog\log_severity.h(55): fatal error C1189: #error :  ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.

进入log_severity.h头文件查看,是一个宏定义的地方出现了冲突:

#ifndef GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES
# ifdef ERROR
#  error ERROR macro is defined. Define GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES before including logging.h. See the document for detail.
# endif
const int INFO = GLOG_INFO, WARNING = GLOG_WARNING,
  ERROR = GLOG_ERROR, FATAL = GLOG_FATAL;
#endif

解决方法:

在工程加上预编译宏GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES

C/C++   -->  预处理器   -->   预处理器定义   -->  加上GLOG_NO_ABBREVIATED_SEVERITIES宏   保存,编译通过~



第五步,自己的项目中使用


#include "glog/logging.h"
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{	
	google::InitGoogleLogging((const char *)argv[0]);  //参数为自己的可执行文件名

	google::SetLogDestination(google::GLOG_INFO,"./myInfo");

	LOG(INFO) << "This is a <Warn> log message..." << ;


         .....................

}


搞定,后面就是将这些日志在工程中使用起来了。





作者:longlong530 发表于2013-7-16 11:31:05 原文链接
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