Fibonacci Tree
Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 38 Accepted Submission(s): 21
Problem Description
Coach Pang is interested in Fibonacci numbers while Uncle Yang wants him to do some research on Spanning Tree. So Coach Pang decides to solve the following problem:
Consider a bidirectional graph G with N vertices and M edges. All edges are painted into either white or black. Can we find a Spanning Tree with some positive Fibonacci number of white edges?
(Fibonacci number is defined as 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ... )
Consider a bidirectional graph G with N vertices and M edges. All edges are painted into either white or black. Can we find a Spanning Tree with some positive Fibonacci number of white edges?
(Fibonacci number is defined as 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ... )
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T, the number of test cases.
For each test case, the first line contains two integers N(1 <= N <= 105) and M(0 <= M <= 105).
Then M lines follow, each contains three integers u, v (1 <= u,v <= N, u<> v) and c (0 <= c <= 1), indicating an edge between u and v with a color c (1 for white and 0 for black).
For each test case, the first line contains two integers N(1 <= N <= 105) and M(0 <= M <= 105).
Then M lines follow, each contains three integers u, v (1 <= u,v <= N, u<> v) and c (0 <= c <= 1), indicating an edge between u and v with a color c (1 for white and 0 for black).
Output
For each test case, output a line “Case #x: s”. x is the case number and s is either “Yes” or “No” (without quotes) representing the answer to the problem.
Sample Input
2 4 4 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 4 1 1 4 0 5 6 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 1 5 1 3 5 1 4 2 1
Sample Output
Case #1: Yes Case #2: No
Source
Recommend
题意:给你一些白色跟黑色的边,问你在这幅图里能不能找出一个生成树且里面的白边数量是Fibonacci数列的数
分析:找出白边最少的生成树和白边最多的生成树的情况,然后看在这之间有没有Fibonacci数,如果有就是yes啦,没有就no
为什么呢?因为生成树是n-1条边,如果你删除一条黑边,必然会孤立一个点,所以你要另一条边来连接这一个点,如果有白边就直接连这种情况就是
白边加一了,如果没有白边连出去,那可以知道这个点是没有任何的白边连到其他边。所以最多边的那副生成树也不会有这种情况,所以一定会出现中间的生成树。
还要用到并查集来判断是否在一个集合。。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int f[100005]; int fa[100005]; struct node { int x,y; int t; }node[100005]; bool cmp(struct node a,struct node b) { return a.t<b.t; } void Init() { memset(f,0,sizeof(f)); int l=1,r=2,var; f[1] = f[2] = 1; while(l+r<100002) { f[l+r] = 1; var = l; l = r; r = var+r; } } int find(int x) { return fa[x]==x?x:(fa[x] = find(fa[x])); } int findl(int n,int m) { for(int w=0;w<=n;w++) fa[w] = w; int ans = 0; for(int i=0;i<m;i++) { int xx = find(node[i].x); int yy = find(node[i].y); if(xx==yy) continue; fa[xx] = yy; ans+=node[i].t; } int z = find(1); for(int j=2;j<=n;j++) if(find(j)!=z) return 0; return ans; } int findr(int n,int m) { for(int w=0;w<=n;w++) fa[w] = w; int ans = 0; for(int i=m-1;i>=0;i--) { int xx = find(node[i].x); int yy = find(node[i].y); if(xx==yy) continue; fa[xx] = yy; ans+=node[i].t; } int z = find(1); for(int j=2;j<=n;j++) if(find(j)!=z) return 0; return ans; } int main() { int n; int N,M; Init(); scanf("%d",&n); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { scanf("%d%d",&N,&M); if(M==0) { printf("Case #%d: No\n",i); continue; } for(int j=0;j<M;j++) { scanf("%d%d%d",&node[j].x,&node[j].y,&node[j].t); } sort(node,node+M,cmp); int l = findl(N,M); int r = findr(N,M); int FF = 0; for(int c=l;c<=r;c++) if(f[c]==1) { FF = 1; break; } if(FF) printf("Case #%d: Yes\n",i); else printf("Case #%d: No\n",i); } return 0; }
作者:zhangmin4235 发表于2013-11-17 16:15:59 原文链接
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