- 平台：OpenStack
- 底层虚拟化：XenServer 6.2
- 转载请标明：http://blog.yanming8.cn/archives/160
在openstack上传镜像的时候总是提示上传镜像错误，使用glance add命令上传后返回：
root@DevStackOSDomU:~# glance add name="ubuntu-13.04" is_public=true disk_format=vhd container_format=ovf < ~/precise-server-cloudimg-i386-disk1.img
Request returned failure status.
500 Internal Server Error
Failed to upload image f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e
(HTTP 500)出现HTTP 500错误，修改一下glance的配置文件/etc/glance/glance-api.conf和/etc/glance/glangce-registry.conf文件，设置一下使用系统的日志/var/log/glance文件夹中的日志文件，重新启动glance服务。
然后再上传镜像文件，可以查看到日志如下：
2013-11-26 14:43:20.257 2556 DEBUG glance.registry.client.v1.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Registry request POST /images HTTP 200 request id req-91517d63-4005-4d53-81cf-f0a1f300b50d do_request /opt/stack/glance/glance/registry/client/v1/client.py:115
2013-11-26 14:43:20.259 2556 DEBUG glance.common.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Constructed URL: http://0.0.0.0:9191/images/f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e _construct_url /opt/stack/glance/glance/common/client.py:408
2013-11-26 14:43:20.272 2556 DEBUG glance.registry.client.v1.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Registry request GET /images/f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e HTTP 200 request id req-893ea6e9-4892-423d-b470-eda7dff9df40 do_request /opt/stack/glance/glance/registry/client/v1/client.py:115
2013-11-26 14:43:20.273 2556 DEBUG glance.api.v1.images [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Setting image f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e to status 'saving' _upload /opt/stack/glance/glance/api/v1/images.py:542
2013-11-26 14:43:20.274 2556 DEBUG glance.registry.client.v1.api [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Updating image metadata for image f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e... update_image_metadata /opt/stack/glance/glance/registry/client/v1/api.py:168
2013-11-26 14:43:20.274 2556 DEBUG glance.common.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Constructed URL: http://0.0.0.0:9191/images/f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e _construct_url /opt/stack/glance/glance/common/client.py:408
2013-11-26 14:43:20.298 2556 DEBUG glance.registry.client.v1.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Registry request PUT /images/f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e HTTP 200 request id req-7fc61b96-9a88-44a6-a9c9-91ce65f18f39 do_request /opt/stack/glance/glance/registry/client/v1/client.py:115
2013-11-26 14:43:20.298 2556 DEBUG glance.api.v1.images [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Uploading image data for image f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e to swift store _upload /opt/stack/glance/glance/api/v1/images.py:547
2013-11-26 14:43:20.326 2556 DEBUG keystoneclient.httpclient [-] REQ: curl -i -X POST https://192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/tokens -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "User-Agent: python-keystoneclient" request /opt/stack/python-keystoneclient/keystoneclient/httpclient.py:101
2013-11-26 14:43:20.327 2556 DEBUG keystoneclient.httpclient [-] REQ BODY: {"auth": {"tenantName": "service", "passwordCredentials": {"username": "glance", "password": "citrix"}}}
request /opt/stack/python-keystoneclient/keystoneclient/httpclient.py:105
2013-11-26 14:43:20.328 2556 INFO requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool [-] Starting new HTTPS connection (1): 192.168.1.128
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 ERROR swiftclient [-] Authorization Failure. Authorization Failed: Unable to establish connection to https://192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/tokens
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient Traceback (most recent call last):
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 1105, in _retry
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient self.url, self.token = self.get_auth()
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 1081, in get_auth
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient insecure=self.insecure)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 304, in get_auth
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient insecure=insecure)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 242, in get_keystoneclient_2_0
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient raise ClientException('Authorization Failure. %s' % err)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient ClientException: Authorization Failure. Authorization Failed: Unable to establish connection to https://192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/tokens
2013-11-26 14:43:20.528 2556 TRACE swiftclient
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 ERROR glance.api.v1.upload_utils [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Failed to upload image f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils Traceback (most recent call last):
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/glance/glance/api/v1/upload_utils.py", line 101, in upload_data_to_store
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils store)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/glance/glance/store/__init__.py", line 333, in store_add_to_backend
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils (location, size, checksum, metadata) = store.add(image_id, data, size)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/glance/glance/store/swift.py", line 339, in add
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils self._create_container_if_missing(location.container, connection)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/glance/glance/store/swift.py", line 500, in _create_container_if_missing
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils connection.head_container(container)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 1167, in head_container
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils return self._retry(None, head_container, container)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 1105, in _retry
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils self.url, self.token = self.get_auth()
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 1081, in get_auth
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils insecure=self.insecure)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 304, in get_auth
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils insecure=insecure)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils File "/opt/stack/python-swiftclient/swiftclient/client.py", line 242, in get_keystoneclient_2_0
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils raise ClientException('Authorization Failure. %s' % err)
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils ClientException: Authorization Failure. Authorization Failed: Unable to establish connection to https://192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/tokens
2013-11-26 14:43:20.530 2556 TRACE glance.api.v1.upload_utils
2013-11-26 14:43:20.534 2556 DEBUG glance.registry.client.v1.api [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Updating image metadata for image f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e... update_image_metadata /opt/stack/glance/glance/registry/client/v1/api.py:168
2013-11-26 14:43:20.534 2556 DEBUG glance.common.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Constructed URL: http://0.0.0.0:9191/images/f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e _construct_url /opt/stack/glance/glance/common/client.py:408
2013-11-26 14:43:20.589 2556 DEBUG glance.registry.client.v1.client [b738b8fc-4fab-4295-9a6a-c220312c73d7 1c6331c7964743388e9d27537fd56b8c 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1] Registry request PUT /images/f5459320-8fc0-4a92-ba53-b08d51920c1e HTTP 200 request id req-8b07e644-476d-476d-96f4-063c901973f7 do_request /opt/stack/glance/glance/registry/client/v1/client.py:115
可以查看日志看到Authorization Failure. Authorization Failed: Unable to establish connection to https://192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/tokens 安全认证失败，在/etc/glance/glance-api.conf文件中设置配置项swift_store_auth_address = 192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/默认使用https协议，可以手动设置为swift_store_auth_address = http://192.168.1.128:5000/v2.0/
然后再次上传镜像，上传之前使用glance index查看：
root@DevStackOSDomU:~# glance index ID Name Disk Format Container Format Size ------------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------- 0bbe25cf-de39-4b82-97d6-b4be998c1104 ubuntu-12.04-vmlinuz aki aki 5026144 a71cabd4-b2c9-4590-80db-d3204ee7e919 cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-uec ami ami 25165824 3eb744fb-b3a0-47b0-9b63-ea454df71b52 cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-uec-ramdis ari ari 3714968 79524558-c7ec-4f6f-8d9a-49484b3cfb58 cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-uec-kernel aki aki 4955792 396045d7-e98e-4c1b-b6ea-51939c61c4e4 cirros-0.3.0-x86_64-disk vhd ovf 9220018 然后使用glance image-create上传镜像 root@DevStackOSDomU:~# glance image-create --name=ubuntu-13.04 --is-public=true --disk-format=vhd --container-format=ovf < ./precise-server-cloudimg-i386-disk1.img +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | checksum | 346e28e1890f527fa1514057d723bdd0 | | container_format | ovf | | created_at | 2013-11-26T17:04:14 | | deleted | False | | deleted_at | None | | disk_format | vhd | | id | 8cfd600d-8676-47de-ba4d-45e38bbfc1ed | | is_public | True | | min_disk | 0 | | min_ram | 0 | | name | ubuntu-13.04 | | owner | 67b67cf299a54ff9b38bfc45743fd1e1 | | protected | False | | size | 232325120 | | status | active | | updated_at | 2013-11-26T17:04:21 | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ 镜像上传成功。再次查看glance index: root@DevStackOSDomU:~# glance index ID Name Disk Format Container Format Size ------------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------- 8cfd600d-8676-47de-ba4d-45e38bbfc1ed ubuntu-13.04 vhd ovf 232325120 a71cabd4-b2c9-4590-80db-d3204ee7e919 cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-uec ami ami 25165824 3eb744fb-b3a0-47b0-9b63-ea454df71b52 cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-uec-ramdis ari ari 3714968 79524558-c7ec-4f6f-8d9a-49484b3cfb58 cirros-0.3.1-x86_64-uec-kernel aki aki 4955792 396045d7-e98e-4c1b-b6ea-51939c61c4e4 cirros-0.3.0-x86_64-disk vhd ovf 9220018
在openstack中直接查看:
作者：yming0221 发表于2013-11-27 1:15:35 原文链接
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