Xml文件保存聊天记录

版权所有，转载请注明出处：http://guangboo.org/2013/01/29/save-chat-history-with-xml

利用上篇文章定义的存储聊天记录的接口，这里具体实现使用xml文件保存聊天记录的功能。

代码如下：

import xml.dom.minidom as dom
import os
import datetime

class XmlStorageHistory(History):
      def __init__(self, jid, to, path):
            super(XmlStorageHistory, self).__init__(jid, to, path)
            self.filename = os.path.join(path, to + ".xml")
            self.doc = None
            self.root = None
            self.saved = True
      def open(self):
            impl = dom.getDOMImplementation()
            if os.path.exists(self.filename):
                  self.doc = dom.parse(self.filename)
            else:
                  self.doc = impl.createDocument(None, 'history', None)
            self.root = self.doc.documentElement
            #self.doc.loadxml(parse(self.filename, 'r').read())
            self.saved = False
      def read(self):
            if self.doc == None or self.root == None:
                  raise HistoryError('Please Open connection.')
            nodes = self.root.childNodes
            for node in nodes:
                  yield (node.getAttribute('talk'), node.getAttribute('nick'),\
                         node.getAttribute('type'), node.nodeValue, node.getAttribute('datetime'),)
      def write(self, talk, nickname, typ, msg, tm):
            if self.doc == None or self.root == None:
                  raise HistoryError('Please Open connection.')
            
            node = self.doc.createElement('conversation')
            node.attributes['talk'] = talk
            node.attributes['nick'] = nickname
            node.attributes['type'] = typ
            node.attributes['datetime'] = str(tm)
            node.appendChild(self.doc.createTextNode(msg))
            self.root.appendChild(node)
      def save(self):
            stream = open(self.filename, 'w')
            self.doc.writexml(stream)
            stream.close()
            self.saved = True
            
      def close(self):
            if self.saved:return
            self.save()
            self.doc = None
            self.root = None

测试代码同上一篇一致，只是SpliteStorageHistory改成XmlStorageHistory，如下：

if __name__ == '__main__':
      sql = XmlStorageHistory('zhang@gmail.com','wang2xiao@gmail.com', 'c:\\his2')
      sql.open()
      sql.write('wang2xiao@gmail.com', 'Wang, 2Xiao', 'msg', 'Hi, What are you doing?',
datetime.datetime.now())
      sql.write('zhang@gmail.com', 'Zhang, Guangbo', 'msg', 'Hi, Nothing.', datetime.datetime.now())
      for row in sql.read():
            print row
      sql.close()

 测试结果：

('wang2xiao@gmail.com', 'Wang, 2Xiao', 'msg', None, '2013-01-29 23:10:49.937000')
('zhang@gmail.com', 'Zhang, Guangbo', 'msg', None, '2013-01-29 23:10:49.937000')